Urban Vertical Farms

July 15, 2008

 

 
Urban Vertical Farm


 Urban Vertical Farms are happening! I strongly believe in this concept, because I have seen it in my own dreams. Why do these urban green producing buildings need to be so tall? The answer might be economies of scale; if you’ve built 6 stories of vertical farm, the cost per additional floor drops rapidly.

I imagine these vertical farms will eventually be industrialized to a very large degree. Each floor will have the technology to manage the entire life-cycle of the crop automatically. Conduits to provide water and nutrients, sensors to monitor health of the plants, robots running Linux, that do everything from sow to harvest the crop. All of the code needed to run the farm could be as modular as Ruby gems. A very small team ( maybe one or two people ) could run the whole farm.

The entire design for these urban-agro projects should be open sourced. The buildings could be assembled out of custom LEGO or Meccano kits. Good luck, Dr. Despommier!

2 Responses to “Urban Vertical Farms”

  1. margaret said

    Hi Ash, I feel like I’ve seen that picture in my dreams too! It’s a beautiful illustration.

    My Landlord is putting in some raised beds for veggie garden here at our apartment complex. In a few months it will be cooled off enough to plant.

    Here are some funny letters from kids who had a visitor at their school-

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming on Wednesday. I really liked learning
    about the dung beetle. It was cool that they would take poop, put it
    in a hole, and plant a seed for new life. I liked when we talked
    about the Egyptians. I never knew they made their houses out of
    oxen poop. I would not like to live in a house made out of poop. I
    also did not know that we came from Africa and that the hyenas
    chased us out of Africa. I did not know that hyenas eat bones. We
    also read the book Old MacDonald Had An Apartment House.

    From,
    Peter

    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    I think vertical farming is a great idea. As you probably
    know, with vertical farming, you can farm (in a building) in
    winter.
    The book you let us borrow was great! I would have never
    expected it to be about vertical farming. My favorite part of the
    book was when the landlord says, “ Vegetables make better
    neighbors than people,” because it was a little funny.
    I have some ideas for vertical farms. You could separate
    the fruits and vegetables by type, like squash in one room and
    berries in another.
    I really liked the pictures of the vertical farms on your
    website.

    From,
    Peter

    P.S. You were great when you were here.

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,

    I thought your web site was so cool, especially the
    futuristic pictures of the vertical farms. I liked the one in
    France the best.
    I think that vertical farming is a great idea. On your web
    site, I was able to pull up the plan for the one in Brooklyn. My
    class noticed that there was a purifier in the system that would
    turn sewer water into clean water. That could really help the
    environment, but Mrs. Bouchard said that you might have
    been having problems with the system. For example, one
    problem was that you were getting black or gray water. Some
    people may not want to try that, but I would if it was clean.
    We read your book today in class. Everyone thought it
    was a great book. Mrs. Bouchard loved it so much that she said
    she was going to turn the spare closet in her house into a farm.
    We said we would help.
    Vertical Farming could really help the environment. It
    would save a lot of trees. Think about it. If humans had a 20ft
    high building, that could probably save a lot of land and
    wildlife. Also, it could cut down on pollution. Workers could
    channel the sewage water to the vertical farms instead of places
    like marshes.
    These farms would also help the economy and save lives.
    It would bring more food to stores and we wouldn’t send it just
    to the United States. We could send it to starving continents
    like Asia and Africa.
    To wrap it all up I think vertical farming is a great idea
    and I would love to help out.

    Sincerely,
    Zachary

    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    My thoughts about vertical farms are that I think it
    is a good idea. I think this because I think that it saves space. It
    uses air space instead of land space since it is vertical. Also,
    vertical farms can grow 30 acres of strawberries when a
    horizontal farm with the same amount of space horizontally
    can only grow 1 acre of strawberries.
    My suggestion is that you put automatic sprinklers on
    each story to water the crops and such so that it does not have
    to be done by hand.
    I thought the book Old MacDonald had an Apartment
    House was funny. It also made its point, but I didn’t realize the
    apartment was turning into a vertical farm till the end, but it
    was okay.

    Sincerely,
    John

    12/18/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    I really liked it when you came. I
    thought that you
    were funny and
    interesting. I’m
    really upset that I
    didn’t get to see
    your whole
    presentation
    because I was in
    saxophone at the
    beginning. I
    especially liked it when you threw the
    spoon all the way across the room
    straight to me. I liked it when you
    taught us about the dung beetle and how
    the Egyptians copied their way of life,
    and how the Egyptians used the dung
    beetle as a symbol of eternity. I also
    liked the book “Old MacDonald Had An
    Apartment House.” I thought it was
    funny. After we read the book you lent
    us, Mrs. Bouchard made us sing and when
    she pointed to us, we had to name a
    vegetable or animal that was in the
    apartment house.
    Sincerely,

    Joseph

    December 16, 2005
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming to our school. I
    learned a lot about vertical farming. The
    thing I liked the most was when you taught
    us about the dung beetle (the bug that rolls
    around in dung.) I also liked the garbage
    thing you told us about. How we take our
    garbage and say that we do not want it, so
    we give it to other states. I went on your
    website. I thought the vertical farms were
    really cool. We read “Old MacDonald Had An
    Apartment House.” It was really funny.
    From,
    Sal

    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming. You were really
    interesting, and you had a good sense of humor. I think
    google earth was the most interesting of all. It was very
    interesting when you told us how they made this site.
    My cousin is 19 and has a laptop so she had google
    earth on it and I tried it. I saw my house and my car. It
    was amazing.
    From,
    Shani

    12.16.05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming to our school. I liked how you
    made boring things into fun things. Like when you threw the
    spoon to explain about garbage. I also liked how you talked
    about people
    in the old
    days and
    told us
    what they
    did.
    I really
    liked the
    book. I liked
    about how
    Old
    MacDonald
    took the
    empty room and put soil on the ground and grew things and
    how the cows and chickens moved in.
    I also liked how you told us about geogle and how we
    could see our houses and how we could see the Earth.
    Thank you again for coming.
    Sincerely,
    Jocelyne

    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    I loved your talk about vertical farming. It was great. I
    agree that we should have V.F. 100%. You have opened up my
    mind to new ideas. You made me not just think of how the
    world is, but how it could be if you mix in a little science and
    unusual thinking.
    I also have a couple of questions though. I am the person
    who talked about evolution. Remember how the bugs ate all of
    the food in that poor country in Africa, and you want to have
    V.F. so those kinds of bugs couldn’t eat the food because of the
    glass in their way? Well, if evolution takes its path, won’t the
    bugs be able to break through the glass in a matter of
    thousands of years? Thousands of years may seem long for the
    human race, but it isn’t.
    Well, if you happen not to know, than maybe I will
    become a scientist when I get older and find out myself.
    Sincerely,
    Chris
    P.S. Thanks for visiting our school!!!!!!

    December 16, 2005
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you so much for coming to Davis
    Elementary School! You taught me a lot about
    vertical farming, the dung beetle, and all
    different kinds of scientific methods. You
    were interesting, you had a good sense of
    humor, you had funny jokes, and you are an
    awesome scientist!
    In class we read Old MacDonald Had An
    Apartment House. It was funny. The book was
    cool, especially when it told about how Old
    MacDonald planted a whole farm up and
    down his apartment building, and how all
    the tenants moved out and all the vegetables
    and fruits moved in!!! So is that the idea of
    vertical farming? You make a farm going up
    and down? Well that’s what I think vertical
    farming is. Tell me if I am right or wrong?
    Does it feed more people and take up less land
    for vertical farming?
    Well, it was really cool having you here
    and not only speaking to the 5
    th
    grade, but
    the 4
    th
    grade too!! Hope you come back soon!
    Yours truly,
    Lindsey

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Hi, I’m Nick from Mrs. Bouchard’s class. I think vertical farming can
    help. First of all, animals can’t eat the crops if the crops are inside. Plus,
    people can keep growing crops almost forever.
    I would want to be a vertical farmer. The only problem would be that I
    would be surrounded by food and plants.
    In class, we read Old MacDonald Had An Apartment House. I liked it,
    and my favorite part was when carrots came through his floor. I also liked
    the part when cows came in and ate everything. We even made a song about
    it. It was funny.
    We went on your website also. We saw some awesome vertical farms.
    My favorite vertical farm was the one in Paris. We even saw it at night.
    Thanks for coming to visit. Maybe, we’ll come to visit you again, or
    you can come back. You make learning really fun.
    From.
    Nick

    12.16.05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    I really enjoyed it when you came to Davis. I liked
    learning about vertical farming. You make learning FUN. I
    think that vertical farming will really help us in the future with
    planting because bugs will not eat our plants and go into our
    plant houses because plant houses have bullet proof walls. I
    agree with your idea about vertical farming. The only problem
    is the water. It would be gray and black. A way you could solve
    your problem is by connecting a tube with clear water to the
    faucet.
    Another thing that I really enjoyed was the book
    you let my class borrow. I really liked the book because it was
    funny and at the same time, you were learning about vertical
    farming. My favorite part in the book was
    when the plants and veggies were sold in the
    shop to pay for the rent. That was a really good
    book.
    When our class went to your
    website, everyone was amazed. I love the way
    the pictures on the computer made it seem like
    it was so alive. I think when I grow up, I might want to be a
    scientist that studies vertical farming. I think it is cool to
    discover new things about our world that will affect our future.
    Your friend,
    Alana

    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    The book Old Mac Donald Had an Apartment House has a lot to
    do with Vertical Farming. Even though the book was written in 1969
    and the idea of vertical farming didn’t come until 2002, it seems like
    Judi and Ron Barrell had an idea about the concept of vertical
    farming.
    I think vertical farming will be better for the planet because it
    saves lots of space and land for people to live in. I also think that
    vertical farming might be a little bit bad because vertical farms kind
    of look like apartment buildings and apartments fit lots of people and
    families. Without vertical farms, you could build more apartments.
    Either way, though, vertical farms can be good for the earth. I do
    think that it would be better to have vertical farms.
    The website, http://www.verticalfarm.com is very cool. It’s cool because
    it shows all of the layouts of vertical farms. My favorite is the farm in
    the night. That one looks really pretty. I also think it is good that
    there is an essay. It lets people know a lot of things about vertical
    farms, and why there should be some.
    I think that vertical farming will be better for the planet. Thank
    you for coming to my school. I really learned a lot from you. When I
    get older I will try to enforce vertical farming, and I hope by then
    there will be many vertical farms around.
    Thank You,
    Ashley

    12/22/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for your
    presentation! I thought that your
    presentation here at Davis was very
    interesting. You taught us a lot of
    valuable lessons and wonderful
    facts. All of the things you talked
    to us about were so inspiring. Even
    though I want to be a scientist
    when I grow up, you made me want to
    be one even more! I just couldn’t
    stop wondering what will happen in
    50 years from now! You made
    everything sound so realistic and
    great! There is no way to describe
    the word I’m looking for. Thank
    you, thank you, thank you, thank
    you, thank you, thank you, thank
    you!
    And one
    last…………………………………………………………………………………
    ………
    Thank You,
    Madeline

    P.S. I wrote a letter to the
    governor (Gov. Pataki) about
    vertical farming and recycling, I
    thought I might just bring it up I
    mentioned you and your wonderful
    ideas!!!!!
    P.S.S. I saw your website, I LOVE
    IT!

    December 16, 2005
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you so much for visiting us on Wednesday. I really
    enjoyed it.
    I also agree that vertical farming would be a good idea. It
    would save a lot of space, the same way the strawberry farm only
    needed one acre to build a farm and grew the same amount of
    strawberries as it had when it was thirty acres. A vertical farm
    would enable you to grow fruits and vegetables all year round. You
    can’t do that with an outdoor farm.
    The book Old MacDonald Had An Apartment House was
    very interesting. I liked the part when the owner of the house is
    annoyed because vegetables can’t pay him rent, but then he
    realizes they can and sets up a store. The picture where the cows’
    heads are sticking out of the window of the apartment is funny.
    Your website is really cool. I liked looking at all of the designs
    for vertical farms. My favorite design is Agro-Wanus At Work.
    Thanks again for visiting Mrs. Bouchard’s Half-Time
    Kaleidoscope class.
    Sincerely,
    Melissa
    P.S. I’m not sure yet, but maybe I want to be a scientist too
    when I grow up.

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming to Davis on
    Wednesday. I learned a lot. I learned about
    the dung beetle, throwing away garbage, and
    about vertical farming.
    Do you remember me? I was the one with
    the Beatles shirt on. Do you like the
    sweatshirt we got you? Sometimes when it’s
    cold I wear Mrs. Bouchard’s copy of the
    sweatshirt. It’s comfy, right? I think so.
    We read the book Old MacDonald Had An
    Apartment House. I enjoyed it. It was also very
    funny. I would love for you to come back.
    From,
    Paige

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming to teach us
    at Davis. I like your idea of
    vertical farming and your sense of
    humor. I also like what you said
    about the Egyptians and the dung
    beetles and the dung balls.
    We read your book Old MacDonald
    Had An Apartment House. I really
    liked when there were carrots
    sticking out of the ceiling and
    cows looking out of the window.
    Thanks for lending this book to us.
    From,
    Devin

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming the previous
    Wednesday.
    I love all those interesting facts you told
    us.
    Mrs. Bouchard read us Old MacDonald
    Had An Apartment House and I loved it! It
    was so funny that I wanted her to read it
    again.
    All your information was important to me
    and everybody else. Your presentation was
    fun, and you were, too!
    Sincerely,
    Owen
    P.S. Can
    you come
    back soon?

    December 16, 2005
    Dear Dr.Despommier,
    Thank you for coming to our school.
    I really enjoyed the talk you gave to us
    about the dung beetle.
    I think it was
    really cool how it used the dung for
    farming.
    It was also a good idea for you and your
    company to think of vertical farming. It was
    a good idea because you use less land, and
    you can have more wildlife outdoors because
    there will be more space for them to live.
    So, in a way, you are really saving space.
    Thank you again; hope to see you soon
    Yours truly,
    Brenna
    P.S. I
    hope you like the gift!

    12.16.05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you sooooo much for coming! If you didn’t come, we
    would be solemnly learning. But since you came we were so happy
    because you taught us about vertical farming. I learned what vertical
    farming was, I learned where all of our food
    comes from, and I also learned that we
    shouldn’t eat as much because we are running
    out of places to put our garbage.
    I learned about the Egyptians
    worshipping the Dung Beatle. I learned what
    the Dung Beatle is and what it does. I had an
    idea that we could take our garbage and put it in space. If we put it in
    space, it will never come down.
    If we do that every few years or so we would have a lot more
    places to put our garbage. I read your book, Old McDonald Had An
    Apartment and it was really funny. We all loved you and thought you
    were so funny. I hope that you can come back to Davis School and
    visit!
    From,
    Charlie

    December 16, 2005
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    It was really great when you came to Davis School to talk
    about Vertical Farming! You gave such good descriptions of
    why we need them. I think that having clear bulletproof glass
    is a really good idea and having a farm indoors, well that is
    just spectacular! You really put a lot of time trying to make
    Vertical Farms come true in our world and I appreciate that.
    I have some suggestions to improve the ideas of vertical
    farms. I think that if we use the heat to keep plants warm, they
    might die if they are too close to the radiator. We should use
    heaters from the ceiling so each plant will get the same
    amount of heat and the windows will be all around so the
    plants will get the same amount of light. I also think that if we
    make the farm very tall (but not too tall!), we will get many
    more plants to grow and have more food. As you said, people
    are starting to run out of food all around the world. We need
    vertical farms badly because our planet is going to starve and
    vertical farms, at this moment, are our only solution. These
    are my suggestions and I hope that you like them.
    I also want to mention the book that you showed us and
    let us borrow (Old Mac Donald Had An Apartment House).
    Now that we read it, I would say that the book was great! I also
    liked how the author thought about vertical farms before we
    actually knew scientists would start to study them. That was
    really interesting. I think that the book did a great job on how
    to start studying vertical farms (or learning about them).
    Once again, thank you for coming to our school and I
    hope you can come again. It was so much fun learning about
    vertical farms from you.
    Sincerely,
    Wendy

    12.16.05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    I agree that there should be vertical farming. I
    agree because now people can get fruits and vegetables
    during the winter without the plants dying. Also, if
    there are plants outside in the middle of a big storm, the
    plants might get too much water and die; however, if
    the plants were inside, they would get the amount of
    water they do need.
    I think the book you let us read was really funny.
    The book did not just make me laugh, but it inspired
    me to learn more about vertical farming. It was really
    funny when MacDonald started planting in the building
    and cows came into the building to eat the grass and the
    plants.
    I think that vertical farming is going to help the
    planet that we live on in many ways. I also think that
    vertical farming will be very successful. I will go on
    your website and learn more about vertical farming.
    From,
    Liam
    P.S. Your second best friend, Liam.

    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    I think that vertical farming is a really good
    idea. I think that it’s a good idea because you can
    grow plants all year round, and it doesn’t take up
    as much space as a normal farm. It can cover up to
    one acre of land, but hold up to 30 acres of
    fruits, vegetables, and plants.
    Vertical farming helps the planet in some ways,
    but it could cause problems. Maybe it will make the
    water look blue or gray, but not clear. One way
    that I think Vertical Farming will help the planet
    is that it could save rare plants from animals.
    Another way Vertical Farming could help our planet
    is it can help people save food, so the animals
    won’t eat it. For example, it can help people in
    Africa save food, so the locusts can’t eat it.
    I really liked the book Old MacDonald had an
    Apartment House.
    The book taught some really interesting things
    about Vertical Farming. The story was really funny.
    I liked the sentence, “Vegetables make great
    neighbors. “
    Your website is really cool. I love the sketch
    called” The Living Tower.” I thought that one was
    really interesting. Also, it had a really cool
    structure and ecologie linge. The picture with all
    of the walkways was cool. I just have one comment,
    you know how you were talking about greenhouses and
    you said they were kind of like Vertical Farming.
    My old nextdoor neighbors used to have a green
    house, but they moved and the new next door
    neighbors tore it down.
    From,
    Savannah

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you for coming to our school. You taught us about
    really cool things. My favorite thing you taught us about was
    the Dung Beetle. I only knew it as the Scarab Beetle, not the
    Dung Beetle.
    In class, we read Old MacDonald Had An Apartment
    House. It was a very good book, and you have a great sense of
    humor.
    I think it’s amazing that you can plant things vertically as well
    as horizontally.
    Once again thank you so much for teaching us so many
    interesting things. I enjoyed it a lot.
    Sincerely,
    Gracie

    12/16/05
    Dear Dr. Despommier,
    Thank you SOO much! We loved your presentation!
    How’s the apple tree coming along? Remember, I had a dream
    to plant an apple tree!
    Anyway, I really liked two things in particular, the
    cavemen with the marrow and hyena problems, and the book,
    Old MacDonald Had An Apartment House. Thank you a
    hundred million times for letting Mrs. Bouchard borrow that
    book!
    I read a poem today about appreciating the things you
    have and not needing new things. Like that poem, you
    appreciate the people who use vertical farming and do not need
    to take up more land for yourself. What a giving person!
    From apple tree lover and all,
    Philip

  2. stephencgeorge said

    I really want to see this project succeed because I think this is could be a solution to are rising food shortage…I am trying to get the first working tower built: http://www.thepoint.com/campaigns/vertical-farm-in-new-york-city

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